Item type |
学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) |
公開日 |
2022-07-13 |
タイトル |
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タイトル |
Employment status and its associated factors for patients 12 months after intensive care: Secondary analysis of the SMAP-HoPe study |
タイトル |
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タイトル |
Employment status and its associated factors for patients 12 months after intensive care: Secondary analysis of the SMAP-HoPe study |
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言語 |
en |
言語 |
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言語 |
eng |
資源タイプ |
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資源タイプ識別子 |
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 |
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資源タイプ |
journal article |
著者 |
卯野木, 健
北山, 未央
櫻本, 秀明
大内, 玲
栗原, 知己
山口, 貴子
植村, 桜
福田, 侑子
春名, 純平
辻本, 雄大
日野, 真弓
柴, 優子
長尾, 工
白坂, 雅子
里井, 陽介
豊島, 美樹
升田, 好樹
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抄録 |
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内容記述タイプ |
Abstract |
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内容記述 |
Background Returning to work is a serious issue that affects patients who are discharged from the intensive care unit (ICU). This study aimed to clarify the employment status and the perceived household financial status of ICU patients 12 months following ICU discharge. Additionally, we evaluated whether there exists an association between depressive symptoms and subsequent unemployment status.
Methods This study was a subgroup analysis of the published Survey of Multicenter Assessment with Postal questionnaire for Post-Intensive Care Syndrome for Home Living Patients (the SMAP-HoPe study) in Japan. Eligible patients were those who were employed before ICU admission, stayed in the ICU for at least three nights between October 2019 and July 2020, and lived at home for 12 months after discharge. We assessed the employment status, subjective cognitive functions, household financial status, Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, and EuroQOL-5 dimensions of physical function at 12 months following intensive care.
Results This study included 328 patients, with a median age of 64 (interquartile range [IQR], 52–72) years. Of these, 79 (24%) were unemployed 12 months after ICU discharge. The number of patients who reported worsened financial status was significantly higher in the unemployed group (p<0.01) than in the employed group. Multivariable analysis showed that higher age (odds ratio [OR], 1.06; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.03–1.08]) and greater severity of depressive symptoms (OR, 1.13 [95% CI, 1.05–1.23]) were independent factors for unemployment status at 12 months after ICU discharge.
Conclusions We found that 24.1% of our patients who had been employed prior to ICU admission were subsequently unemployed following ICU discharge and that depressive symptoms were associated with unemployment status. The government and the local municipalities should provide medical and financial support to such patients. Additionally, community and workplace support for such patients are warranted. |
書誌情報 |
PLoS ONE
en : PLoS ONE
巻 17,
号 3,
p. e0263441,
発行日 2022
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ISSN |
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収録物識別子タイプ |
ISSN |
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収録物識別子 |
19326203 |
DOI |
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関連タイプ |
isIdenticalTo |
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識別子タイプ |
DOI |
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関連識別子 |
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0263441 |
権利 |
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権利情報 |
© 2022 Unoki et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. |
関連サイト |
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識別子タイプ |
DOI |
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関連識別子 |
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0263441 |
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関連名称 |
PLoS ONE |
他の資源との関係 |
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関連名称 |
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0263441 |
フォーマット |
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内容記述タイプ |
Other |
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内容記述 |
isIdenticalTo:application/pdf |
著者版フラグ |
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出版タイプ |
VoR |