@article{oai:jrckicn.repo.nii.ac.jp:00000858,
 author = {星野, 晴彦 and HOSHINO, Haruhiko and SAKURAMOTO, Hideaki and 櫻本, 秀明 and 松石, 雄二朗 and MATSUISHI, Yujiro and SIMOJO, Nobutake and 下條, 信威 and 榎本, 有希 and ENOMOTO, Yuki and 大戸, 達之 and OHTO, Tatsuyuki and 城戸, 崇裕 and KIDO, Takahiro and 大内, 玲 and OUCHI, Akira and SUMITANI, Masahiko and 住谷, 昌彦 and KAWANO, Satoru and 河野, 了 and 井上, 貴昭 and INOUE, Yoshiaki},
 issue = {2},
 journal = {Acute medicine & surgery, Acute medicine & surgery},
 month = {Apr},
 note = {http://ci.nii.ac.jp/naid/, Aims
The State Behavioral Scale (SBS) was developed to assess sedation states, including agitation, in pediatric patients on mechanical ventilation. The purpose of this study was to determine the reliability and validity of a back-translated Japanese version of the SBS.

Methods
Translation was done by the back-translation method followed by a prospective study in a Japanese intensive care unit. For reliability, a nurse/researcher pair evaluated SBS along eight dimensions (respiratory drive, response to ventilation, coughing, best response to stimulation, attentiveness to care provider, tolerance to care, consolability, and movement after consoled). For validity, SBS scores were compared to the Richmond Agitation–Sedation Scale and a visual analog scale (VAS).

Results
The original author approved the back-translated SBS. Thirty-one patients aged 0 weeks to 8 years were evaluated from 59 total critical pediatric patient encounters. The researcher and nurse SBS scores demonstrated excellent inter-rater reliability (weighted κ = 0.96, 95% CI 0.92–0.99). In addition, there was a very strong correlation between the researcher and nurse VAS scores (ρ = 0.80, P < 0.001). Weighted kappa coefficients for the eight dimensions ranged from 0.71 (95% confidence interval, 0.55–0.88; consolability) to 0.89 (95% confidence interval, 0.80–0.98; best response to stimulation). In validity testing, nurse SBS and nurse VAS scores were strongly correlated (ρ = 0.80, P < 0.001) with the researcher SBS and researcher Richmond Agitation–Sedation Scale scores (ρ = 0.91, P < 0.001).

Conclusion
This study suggests that our Japanese version of the SBS is valid and reliable for evaluating sedation for critically ill children., Original Article},
 pages = {101--108},
 title = {Development of the Japanese version of the State Behavioral Scale for critically ill children},
 volume = {6},
 year = {2019},
 yomi = {ホシノ, ハルヒコ and サクラモト, ヒデアキ and マツイシ, ユウジロウ and シモジョウ, ノブタケ and エノモト, ユウキ and オオト, タツユキ and キド, タカヒロ and オオウチ, アキラ and スミタニ, マサヒコ and カワノ, サトル and イノウエ, ヨシアキ}
}